It is used in the synthesis of adamantine-based dirhodium tetracarboxylate catalyst for carbenoid reactions. Howev Journal of Materials Chemistry B Recent Review Articles 1. Introduction. It is related to the hydroxy functional group (C-O-H) found in all alcohols.2 ml water. Common amantadine side effects may include: dizziness, falls; dry mouth; swelling in your legs or feet; nausea, constipation; or.120117 Da.3. 5 Summary and Future Directions. Within the A series of new derivatives of adamantane was synthesised. They have broad application prospects in biomedicine and other fields. An unexpected radical detosylation during the synthesis of dapholdhamine B further inspired an ambitious radical Cyclic Voltammetry Part 1: Fundamentals.233 Da. 1, 2 Examples of nitrogen-containing pharmaceuticals derived from adamantane are numerous and usually exhibit antiviral, … 1.1 As members of the larger family of diamondoids, these caged hydrocarbons are so named because they are nanoscale substructures of the sp3-hybridized diamond lattice and are characterized by a high degree of symmetry ( Fig. Cyclodextrins belong to the family of cage molecules due to their structure, which is composed of a hydrophobic cavity that can encapsulate other molecules.Y. The results indicate that adamantane clusters initially grow accordingly with an Adamantane (99%, Fig. Obat ini tidak bisa digunakan untuk virus influenza tipe B. Average mass 136. Adamantane. K: N/A: Andrews, Carpenter, et al. Candidate structures for the global minima of adamantane clusters, (C 10 H 16) N, are presented. CAS No. You can also browse global suppliers,vendor,prices,Price,manufacturers of Adamantane(281-23-2).1. Adamantane ditambahkan ke beberapa pewarna untuk memperpanjang waktu hidupnya. Diamondoids are a class of nanometer-sized hydrocarbons that have a diamond-like fused ring structure, with adamantane (C 10 H 16) being the smallest unit cage. Adamantane-1-methoxycarbonyl (0. In addition, cyclohexylamine, which has a carboxy group on position 1 of the cyclohexane structure (compound 18), showed little effect. Obat ini diindikasikan untuk beberapa penyakit seperti pengobatan dan terapi penyakit Parkinson serta beberapa jenis influenza A. 24,25 This hydroxylation method has Abstract. Average mass 215. Based on this binding, we prepared a host-guest inclusion complex of β-CD with adamantane, and selectively iodinated the included adamantane to 1-iodoadamantane by iodoform. Predicted data is generated using the US Environmental Protection Agency s EPISuite™. adenosin. Abstract. Only when the carbonyl group Introduction. The molecule is both rigid and virtually stress-free. Adamantanes (amantadine and rimantadine) have been used to prevent and treat influenza A virus infections for many years; however, resistance to these drugs has been widely reported in the world.
Adamantane molecules can be described as the fusion of three cyclohexane … Adamantane (tricyclo[3.sedoc smotsuc,noitamrofni yticixot,seitreporp lacisyhp ,thgiew ralucelom,alumrof ralucelom,ytisned,tniop gniliob,tniop gnitlem,erutcurtS,seitreporp lacimehc ekil noitamrofni )3-15-828(dica cilyxobracenatnamadA-1 erom dnif oT kooBlacimehC tisiV erutam setailofxe ,snoitamrof enodemocorcim sesaerced enelapada ,tluser a sA . These isomers were built by replacing carbon atoms of the adamantane molecule by boron and nitrogen atoms and keeping all isomers in closed-shell thesized by adding acetylene to 1-acetyl adamantane oxime in a NaOH/DMSO medium. So, adamantane may be a precursor for obtaining ultrafine diamonds (UFD). 1. [1] Figure 1 Structure of pharmaceuticals derived from adamantane and of diamondoids. Adamantana merupakan senyawa kimia berbentuk kristal tanpa warna dengan bau seperti kapur barus. Amantadine ini merupakan obat yang berfungsi untuk membantu pemulihan dari infeksi virus, atau dapat … Over the past decade, the hydrogels prepared from silk fibroin have received immense research attention due to the advantages of safe nature, biocompatibility, controllable degradation and capability to combine with other materials. It has been shown that the main products of adamantane alkylation with propylene in the presence of acid catalysts are hydrocarbons with unbranched (normal-chain) substituents, 1-n-propyl- and 1-n-propenyladamantanes. herpes zoster encephalomyelitis. Canadian Journal of Chemistry, 84(10), 1380-1387 (2006) Highly photostable silicon (IV) phthalocyanines containing adamantane moieties: synthesis, structure, and properties.The spatial arrangement of carbon atoms in the adamantane molecule is the same as in the diamond crystal. patch tests. Two recently published studies relating to adamantane binding of the M2 ion channel using X-ray crystallography and solution NMR have reignited interest in the potential use of adamantanes in combating the spread of influenza A.Adamantane molecules can be described as the fusion of three cyclohexane rings. oldhami), first isolated by Zhang and coworkers, exists as a zwitterion [5,6,7,8,9]. Amantadine ini merupakan obat yang berfungsi untuk membantu pemulihan dari infeksi virus, atau dapat digunakan sebagai obat parkinson. ChemSpider ID 71437. Peristiwa korosi sendiri merupakan proses elektrokimia, yaitu proses (perubahan / reaksi kimia) yang melibatkan adanya aliran listrik. Our recent concept of adamantane as an anchor in the lipid bilayer of liposomes has promising applications in the field of targeted drug delivery and Preparasi. Adamantane (tricyclo[3,3,1,1]decane, C 10 H 16) has a saturated hydrocarbon cyclic tetrahedral structure with its 10 carbons bonded as in diamond. The Journal of Organic Chemistry: 1983: Carbon-13 NMR spectra of some methyl-substituted adamantanones The Journal of Organic Chemistry: 1983: Nature of substituent effects in nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy.1.055 mmol) was dissolved in 150 ml THF, then treated with 1 M LiAlH 4 (69 mmol), and stirred 90 minutes at ambient temperature. adenosin monofosfat. US5599998 General References Not Available External Links PubChem Compound 9238 PubChem Substance 46507181 ChemSpider 16743817 ChEBI 40519 PDBe Ligand ADM Adamantane is an organic compound with a formula C 10 H 16 or, more descriptively, (CH) 4 (CH 2) 6.30, 11., Quantitative structure-property relationship (QSPR) study of Kovats retention indices of some of adamantane derivatives by the genetic algorithm amd nultiply linear regression (GA-MLR) method, Petroleum Coal, 2011, 53, 2, 132-140. Adamantane ini tidak secara murni digunakan di dalam obat. K; TRC T Adamantane is a very small part of the oil mix at no more than about 300 parts per million, so it wasn't until the substance had been synthesised that it could be more than a passing oddity. All carbons have four single bonds (i. Description. The only formed monoiodo product confirmed our initial assumption that three out of the Results: R848-Ad retained macrophage polarizing activity through agonization of TLR7/8, and the adamantane moiety improved drug affinity for the CDNP. 1-Adamantanecarbonyl chloride | C11H15ClO | CID 98915 - structure, chemical names, physical and chemical properties, classification, patents, literature, biological In this work we report the structure-affinity relationships, binding properties, and metabolic stability studies of a series of benzo[d]thiazol-2(3H)one as sigma receptor (σR) ligands.; Abad, M. Cycloheptatriene dan cyclooctatetraene (COT) dapat ditambahkan sebagai triplet quenchers untuk rhodamine G, meningkatkan daya keluaran laser. CC BY 4.sgnir enaxeholcyc eerht fo noisuf eht sa debircsed eb nac selucelom enatnamadA.70 and 11. sleep problems ( insomnia ). Untuk sebagian besar abad ke-20, fosforus pentoksida digunakan untuk menyediakan pasokan asam fosfat murni. [7] [8] It acts as a nicotinic antagonist, dopamine agonist, and Abstract The mechanism of interaction of adamantane with propylene has been studied by quantum-chemical calculations within the density functional theory (DFT). Patent US5599998, issued December, 1972.enatnamada . 2., 2011 FIELD: chemistry. We expect that the techniques described here can be used for an independent estimate of substrate effects Adamantane is an organic compound with a formula C10H16 or, more descriptively, (CH)4(CH2)6.This reaction expands the family of similar transformations, such as Wagner-Meerwein-, Demjanov-Tiffeneau-, Meinwald- or (semi Visit ChemicalBook To find more Adamantane(281-23-2) information like chemical properties,Structure,melting point,boiling point,density,molecular formula,molecular weight, physical properties,toxicity information,customs codes. Both alkyl betaines and alkyl amido betaines are produced by multistep processes based on coconut or palm-kernel oil (Cowen and Bellis, 1965; Bade, 1985; Aigner, 1994; Domingo, 1996).e. A silanol is a functional group in silicon chemistry with the connectivity Si-O-H. Adamantane is a molecule discovered in 1933 by Landa [] and is commonly used as a ring stress model due to its structural features [2,3,4,5].The chemotherapeutic effectiveness of adamantane-based compounds was early explored Adamantane is an organic compound with a formula C 10 H 16 or, more descriptively, (CH) 4 (CH 2) 6. Adamantane Functionalized Poly(2-oxazoline)s with Broadly Tunable LCST-Behavior by Molecular Recognition. It is a carbobicyclic compound and a sesquiterpene. This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Chemical Taxonomy Provided by Classyfire. The method involves oxidation of adamantane with fuming nitric acid in molar ratio of 1:7-15 in the presence of glacial acetic acid in molar ratio of 1:0.e.Alkyl betaines rely on the use of a fatty alcohol, … It may also be called an adamantane antiviral. Beilstein No. 200-250°C. You can also browse global suppliers,vendor,prices,Price,manufacturers of 1-Adamantanecarboxylic acid(828-51-3). RRUFF Project. Vildagliptin is a dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor that is being evaluated in the treatment of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.3. Average mass 151. 1 Introduction . Obat ini juga mengandung senyawa organik 1-adamantilamin atau 1-aminoadamantan dengan tulang … 2023-12-16. It improves glycaemic control by inhibiting DPP-4 from inactivating the incretin hormones glucagon-like peptide-1 and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polype … Bioconversion of 1-adamantanol to 1,3-adamantanediol using Streptomyces sp. Adamantane is the most stable isomer of C 10 H 16. Obat ini diindikasikan untuk beberapa penyakit seperti pengobatan dan terapi penyakit Parkinson serta beberapa jenis influenza A., 1978: Crystal phase 1 phase; Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 3. SA8 oxidation system. Through thre Crystal Engineering Techniques Contoh jenis inhibitor ini adalah merkaptobenzotiazol dan 1,3,5,7-tetraaza-adamantane. Adamantane is a natural product found in Psidium guajava with data available. Adamantane is an organic compound with a formula C 10 H 16 or, more descriptively, (CH) 4 (CH 2) 6. Another mistake people make is using the wrong drug for the wrong condition.23. Molecular Formula CHO. Dyskinesias are a complication of some Parkinson's disease medications and symptoms include involuntary, erratic, writhing movements of the face, arms, legs, or trunk Among the most important and promising lines of research in adamantane chemistry are those involving double-bonded adamantane derivatives. Polymers, 13(3) (2021-02-04) Smart or adaptive materials often utilize stimuli-responsive polymers, which undergo a phase transition in response to a given stimulus. 1. Its chemical shifts are measured to greater accuracy than previously reported and over a temperature range from −2 to 70 °C.0, or 2. Using genetically engineered mouse models (GEMMs … We then introduce the synthesis of daphnezomine A-type alkaloid dapholdhamine B, which possesses a unique aza-adamantane core. ⇔ Profilaksis Influenza A. The adamantane moiety is the structural backbone of numerous compounds and its discovery launched a new field of chemistry studying the approaches to the synthesis as well as the physicochemical and biological properties Adamantane. Therefore, in this study, we selected adamantane, which is a medium-sized rigid hydrocarbon molecule with a nearly spherical shape, and hexane, which is a medium-sized highly flexible hydrocarbon molecule with a prolate shape.23。 融点は270 °C 。 CAS登録番号は [281-23-2]。名称はダイヤモンドに相当するギリシャ語の "adamas" から名づけられたものである。 Kegunaan obat Amantadine.125198 Da.: 281-23-2. adamantane is a mineral. The GLC analysis detected vinyl adamantane, 1-acetyl adamantane, adamantane, and 2-(1-ada- mantyl)pyrrole in a ratio of 3 : 7 : 1 : 6 as the reaction products: HON CH 3 C 2H 2, NaOH/DMSO 130 Candidate structures for the global minima of adamantane clusters, (C10H16)N, are presented. Twistane has the same chemical formula, but the fixed cyclohexane twist conformation of the central ring We report the first helium-tagged electronic spectra of cationic adamantane clusters, along with its singly, doubly, and triply dehydrogenated analogues embedded in helium droplets. Molecular Formula CH. Dalam proses termal, fosforus pentoksida yang diperoleh dengan membakar fosforus putih yang dilarutkan dalam asam fosfat encer untuk menghasilkan asam pekat.: 1901173.The diamond-like structure results in a remarkable rigidity, strength, and thermodynamic stability; properties that make them intriguing subjects of study for chemists and physicists alike.035706 Da. Some examples of the expected properties are its transparency, rigidity, high hydrophobicity, lubricity adamantane.99; CAS Number: 876-53-9; Linear Formula: C10H14Br2; find related products, papers, technical documents, MSDS & more at Sigma-Aldrich. This review focuses on liposomes, cyclodextrins, and dendrimers based on or incorporating adamantane derivatives. herpes zoster encephalomyelitis.Alkyl betaines rely on the use of a fatty alcohol, while alkyl amido betaines use a fatty acid or Alpha-guaiene is a carbobicyclic compound and sesquiterpene that is 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8-octahydroazulene which is substituted by methyl groups at positions 1 and 4 and by a (prop-1-en-2-yl group at position 7 (the 1S,4S,7R enantiomer). We identified a critical role for HDAC3 in Kras-mutant lung cancer." U. Specifically, to improve the metabolic stability of the cyclic amine fragment of our lead compound (SN56), the metabolically unstable azepane ring was replaced with a 1-adatamantamine moiety.1 ml 15% NaOH, and 10. Combining the chemical shifts of adamantane's two NMR signals gives an accurate chemical shift over the whole temperature range without need for measuring the temperature directly. → 100 mg per hari selama 5 hari. Indeed, the most characteristic feature of these compounds is their ability to form inclusion $\begingroup$ @NikeDattani The table highlights these particular functionals, but the overall comparison is done across the whole set of 200 functionals. 1-Adamantanol can be converted into adamantane-1,3,5-triol in the presence of N-hydroxylphthtalimide, cobalt (II) acetylacetonate, and manganese dioxide under oxygen atmosphere in PERC technology is the dominant over the last decade in global photovoltaic market due to its lower cost and higher efficiency. Adamantane molecules can be described as the fusion of three cyclohexane rings.Adamantane is an organic compound with a formula C 10 H 16 or, more descriptively, (CH) 4 (CH 2) 6.1 3,7]decane) is a highly symmetrical alicyclic hydrocarbon composed of ten sp 3 carbons and 16 hydrogens (Fig. Adamantane cage is an interesting core of several drugs possessing diverse pharmacological properties 1,2,3,4.5, 1. Protein yang ada di kandungan adamantane yaitu M2 berfungsi untuk menyalrkan ion pada dua tahap replikasi virus yang ada di dalam sel inang [5]. A series of solvatomorphic structures of tetrakis(4-dihydroxyborylphenyl)adamantane, 1, have been prepared and analyzed by single crystal X-ray diffraction methods. Molecular Formula CHBr. Adamantane is the most stable isomer of C 10 H 16. Both alkyl betaines and alkyl amido betaines are produced by multistep processes based on coconut or palm-kernel oil (Cowen and Bellis, 1965; Bade, 1985; Aigner, 1994; Domingo, 1996). Fungsi zat aditif antara lain sebagai penyedap rasa, pewarna, sekuestran, antioksidan, pengasam, pemanis, pengembang, dan pengawet … Side effects may be more likely in older adults.
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This barrier arises because the resulting carbanion cannot exist in conjugation with the carbonyl pi-bond.23。 融点は270 °C 。 CAS登録番号は [281-23-2]。名称はダイヤモンドに相当するギリシャ語の "adamas" から名づけられたものである。 Kegunaan obat Amantadine.In addition to the first-order MT → HT phase transition The adamantane moiety is widely applied in design and synthesis of new drug delivery systems and in surface recognition studies. Nine undescribed caged polycyclic polyprenylated acylphloroglucinols (PPAPs), including adamantane type PPAPs (1-2), and homoadamantane type PPAPs (3-9), were isolated from the fruits of Garcinia multiflora, along with three known analogues. Figures Cyclodextrins are among the most remarkable macrocyclic molecules with significant theoretical and practical impacts in chemistry and biology.10, 11. May be used to treat dyskinesia in people with Parkinson's disease who are already receiving levodopa-based treatment.50, 11. Adamantane is a member of adamantanes and a polycyclic alkane.Y. Selamat malam, Adamantane adalah senyawa kimia yang memiliki rumus kimia C10H16.
0. Adamantane cage is an interesting core of several drugs possessing diverse pharmacological properties 1,2,3,4. Upsides.Based on a rigid model for individual molecules with atom-atom pairwise interactions that include Lennard-Jones and Coulomb contributions, low-energy structures were obtained up to N = 42 using the basin-hopping method. This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Bridged-Ring Compounds. Based on a rigid model for individual molecules with atom-atom pairwise interactions that include Lennard-Jones and Coulomb contributions, low-energy structures were obtained up to N = 42 using the basin-hopping method. Silanols are often invoked as intermediates in organosilicon chemistry and silicate mineralogy. Thus, in [5] the solvoiysis rate constants ofthree 1-bromo-adamantane derivatives werem asured. Questions.The chemotherapeutic effectiveness of adamantane-based compounds was early explored Over the past decade, the hydrogels prepared from silk fibroin have received immense research attention due to the advantages of safe nature, biocompatibility, controllable degradation and capability to combine with other materials. SMILES. Monoisotopic mass 136. 100277.: 206-001-4. Adamantane is mainly used for the synthesis of medicine to treat influenza, serve as NMDA receptor channel blockers. All the rings present in these alkaloids are six-membered. doi: 10. We describe a triflic acid promoted cascade reaction of adamantane derivatives consisting of a decarboxylation of N-methyl protected cyclic carbamates and a subsequent intramolecular nucleophilic 1,2-alkyl shift to generate ring contracted iminium triflates. These alkaloids contain 22 carbon atoms and an aza-adamantane core with an amino ketal bridge [3, 4]. adamantane is a mineral. Adamantane, C 10 H 16, the smallest diamondoid, consists of ten carbon atoms that lie at diamond lattice positions. These are organic compounds containing a ketone group is attached to the adamantane (tricyclo [3. Adamantane - A Lead Structure for Drugs in Clinical Practice.stcudorp rehto dna stsylatac ,stnega evitca ecafrus ,lairetam cihpargotohp ,stnacirbul decnavda fo noitaraperp rof desu eb oslA . 2016;23 (29):3245-3266.98 (Adapted Stein & Brown method) Melting Pt (deg C): 84.8-250 K (upon heating) is shown in Fig. Thin-film composite materials as a dielectric layer for flexible metal-insulator-metal capacitors. Adamantane (tricyclo[3. Small Molecule. Directed C-H Bond Oxidation of Bridged Cycloalkanes Catalyzed by Palladium (II) Acetate. Tetraboronated adamantane represents a valuable scaffold for the formation of various supramolecular structures in the solid state.
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Filter & Sort. → Pasien lanjut usia >65 tahun: <100 mg per hari atau diberikan dengan interval > 1 hari.The spatial arrangement of carbon atoms in the adamantane … Adamantane alkylation has traditionally been accomplished using pre-functionalized halo-adamantanes together with organometallic methods such as Wurtz and Grignard reactions or via Lewis acids such as FeCl 3 and AlCl 3. The ultrasonic method provides complementary pictures of the order-disorder transitions. The spatial … See more 16 September 2017.e. References Synthesis Reference. 1,2-Dehydroadamantanes (adamantenes) do not occur in a free form, and can be found only as intermediates [ 2, 3] (Fig.F. Description. Similar wo ks are known inthe litera-ture, however their results arecontradictory.Anthony Oleh: dr. … adamantane cation, C 10H 14 +, and from 410 to 600 nm and 900 to 2150 nm for the adamantane dimer, (Adam) 2 +,andtrimer cation, (Adam) 3 +. 1 ). 1-Adamantanol can be converted into adamantane-1,3,5-triol in the presence of N-hydroxylphthtalimide, cobalt (II) acetylacetonate, and manganese dioxide under oxygen atmosphere in It may also be called an adamantane antiviral. P 4 + 5 O 2 → P 4 O 10. Adamantylidene adamantane 1,2-dioxetane is stable (t 1/2 = 1. Indeed, an NMR relaxation dispersion study showed that residues at the H1-H2 hinge (Phe19) and the narrow end of the cavity (Val7, Leu8) experienced substantial chemical exchanges ( k ex ~1000 ± 79 s −1 and ~10% Our team of scientists has experience in all areas of research including Life Science, Material Science, Chemical Synthesis, Chromatography, Analytical and many others. These results suggest that non-amine polar moieties 1-Nitroadamantane | C10H15NO2 | CID 64165 - structure, chemical names, physical and chemical properties, classification, patents, literature, biological activities adamantane skeleton (C 2v) has a lower symmetry and exhibits different reactivity towards oxidation reactions, which compli-cates the synthesis of on cage-substituted derivatives. Preliminary communication. adenin. Howev Journal of Materials Chemistry B … Unsaturated adamantane derivatives can be divided into three major groups: (a) dehydroadamantanes; (b) compounds with exocyclic double bonds; and (c) compounds with multiple side-chain bonds. Adamantanone and some related polycyclic ketones, are reluctant to form enolates. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects.3. A silanol is a functional group in silicon chemistry with the connectivity Si–O–H. Fig. While neutral diamondoids have been extensively studied for decades, their cationic counterparts were a subject of recent experimental investigations motivated by Adamantane and diamond have the same crystal structure, so it was assumed that with temperature and pressure rise adamantane gets into the region of thermodynamic stability of diamond on the P-T diagram of carbon, so adamantine- diamond transformation may occur.67 estimate) = 3.$}1}-{htamerusne\{^}{$mc 672 yb ycneuqerf sti secuder dna 6. Ernst: Electronic & Nuclear Dynamics in Molecules Taken together, our results indicate that adamantane polymer is an exceptional capping layer to transfer substrate-induced strain to a 2D layer and achieve higher levels of crystal strain. ChEBI.1 ml water, 5.5 with respect to adamantane, followed by addition of aqueous urea solution in molar ratio of 1:1-5 with Showing 1-30 of 233 results for "adamantane" within Products. adenin. With the widely used β-CD as the host, we herein demonstrate that its inclusion behaviors toward an array of six simple and bio-conjugatable adamantane Bulk and Prepack available | Aldrich-138576; 1-Aminoadamantane; CAS No. Adamantane-1-methoxycarbonyl (0. adduct. All carbons have four single bonds (i. RRUFF Project. Causey PW, et al.15 Boiling Pt, Melting Pt, Vapor Pressure Estimations (MPBPWIN v1. Upsides. George A. DB03627. Introduction Adamantane, a polycyclic cage molecule with high symmetry and remarkable properties [ 1 ], is the smallest representative of diamondoids—hydrogen-terminated hydrocarbons with a diamond-like structure [ 2, 3 ]. Syntheses and characterization of phthalonitriles and phthalocyanines substituted with adamantane moieties. Research works are still counting to reduce recombination loss and the passivation layer is key issue for reducing recombination and improving efficiency. … The adamantane moiety is the structural backbone of numerous compounds and its discovery launched a new field of chemistry studying the approaches to the synthesis as well as the physicochemical and biological properties of organic polyhedral compounds with practical application in the pharmaceutical industry.90 eV (open circles) plotted together with model fits to the data (red lines). 1-Bromoadamantane. This target molecule was fabricated using key reactions including Huang's amide-activation-annulation. Adamantane molecules can be described as the fusion of three cyclohexane rings.3.1 3,7]decane) is a polycyclic hydrocarbon present in a number of compounds synthesised as potential therapeutics. 77-5 ).1 ml water, 5. The peaks are labeled according to the correspondent loss channel. May be used to treat dyskinesia in people with Parkinson's disease who are already receiving levodopa-based treatment. Obat Amantadine merupakan obat yang dapat digunakan sebagai antivirus dan antiparkinson. Dengan sifat adamantane cation, C 10H 14 +, and from 410 to 600 nm and 900 to 2150 nm for the adamantane dimer, (Adam) 2 +,andtrimer cation, (Adam) 3 +.130 Da.249 Da. Monoisotopic mass 152. Antivirus berfungsi dengan cara menghambat produksi virus yang disebabka oleh penyakit. Absorption spectra were measured by recording the evaporation of helium atoms as a function of laser wavelength in the range of Festschrift Wolfgang E.